Which term refers to the rate at which work is being done in an electrical context?

The term that refers to the rate at which work is being done in an electrical context is electrical power. Electrical power quantifies how much energy is converted from one form to another per unit of time, typically expressed in watts. It can be calculated using the formula (P = V \times I), where (P) is power in watts, (V) is voltage in volts, and (I) is current in amperes. This indicates that power involves both voltage and current, emphasizing that it is a measure of the work being done, whether it's powering devices, producing heat, or driving machinery.

Voltage represents the potential difference and is not a measure of the rate of work itself. Current is the flow of electric charge and, while related to power, does not directly denote the amount of work done over time. Resistance, on the other hand, describes the opposition to the flow of current in a circuit and does not relate to the rate of work or energy conversion. Hence, electrical power is the correct term for expressing the rate at which work is done in an electrical system.