What is the calculated high side coil current for the 50 kVA transformer?

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To determine the high side coil current for a 50 kVA transformer, it's important to understand the relationship between power, voltage, and current in a transformer. The formula used to calculate current from the power rating and voltage is:

Current (I) = Power (P) / Voltage (V)

In this case, the transformer has a power rating of 50 kVA. To proceed with the calculation, the high side voltage of the transformer needs to be known. For this example, if we assume a high side voltage of 7200 volts (which is common for utility transformers), we can calculate the current.

First, we convert kilovolts to volts:

  • 50 kVA = 50,000 VA

Now, applying the formula with the assumed voltage (7200 V):

I = 50,000 VA / 7200 V = 6.94 A

Rounding this value leads us to approximately 6.9 amps, confirming the calculated high side coil current as presented in the correct answer choice.

This calculation illustrates that knowing the voltage is crucial for accurately determining the current drawn by the transformer, and a transformer rated at 50 kVA with 7200V on the primary side would indeed result in

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